Consumers Ask Court to Stop DIRECTV from Taking Disputed 'Cancellation Fees'

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Consumers Ask Court to Stop DIRECTV from Taking Disputed 'Cancellation Fees' Out of Bank Accounts, Credit Cards

Satellite TV Company Charged Unlawful "Early Cancellation" Penalty, Consumer Advocates Contend

SANTA MONICA, Calif., Sept. 22 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Consumers who are being charged an "early cancellation penalty" by satellite television company DIRECTV asked the Los Angeles Superior Court to block the company from automatically removing the fees from customers' bank accounts or charging their credit card accounts without their prior knowledge and written consent until the lawsuit is resolved.

The motion for a preliminary injunction notes that DIRECTV is systematically withdrawing the fees of up to $480 - which the lawsuit contends are unlawful - from customers' accounts without their knowledge or permission. The withdrawals have caused consumers' accounts to be overdrawn, customers' checks to bounce, over-limit penalties to be assessed and their credit reports to be harmed as a result. The DIRECTV customers who brought the lawsuit on behalf of current and former California DIRECTV customers asked the court to bar the company from collecting the disputed fees in this manner until the court determines whether the fees themselves are lawful.

DIRECTV charges its customers an "early cancellation penalty" when they terminate their service before what DIRECTV calls the "term commitment" period, typically eighteen to twenty-four months, is over. This "early cancellation penalty" is charged regardless of the reason for the cancellation. The lawsuit contends that DIRECTV fails to disclose this penalty to new customers or to existing customers who replace their equipment or add a new receiver, and that these practices are unlawful.

"These days, many families are struggling to make ends meet. Now is the last time DIRECTV should be plundering people's financial accounts to pay a fee that we believe is unlawful," said Harvey Rosenfield, founder of the non-profit Consumer Watchdog, who, along with Litigation Director Pamela Pressley, is one of the attorneys in the case. "The DIRECTV customers that we represent had no notice that this 'early cancellation penalty' would be directly withdrawn or charged to their accounts without any advance warning or opportunity to dispute the charge, leaving them caught completely by surprise when they discovered after the fact that the money was taken from their accounts," stated Pressley.

"The company's unauthorized seizure of people's money from their bank accounts jeopardizes the fragile financial status of these customers, and since DIRECTV has refused our request to stop collecting the fees in this manner, we are asking the court to prevent it from doing so," said Jennifer Steinberg, another attorney on the case.

"I was shocked and appalled to find that, after having been a loyal DIRECTV customer for over seven years and cancelling my service because of problems with my equipment and terrible customer service, DIRECTV had taken money directly from my bank account," said Mary Cox, a putative class member in this litigation. Cox continued, "this fee caused my account to go into overdraft, thereby resulting in my bank charging me overdraft fees. I spent countless hours trying to get the charges reversed with my bank. This is money I need to pay for my groceries and other bills."

"It's outrageous for a company to be able to deduct money from its customers personal checking accounts without their written or verbal consent. This unlawful practice needs to be stopped," said Ingrid Evans, counsel for two of the representative DIRECTV customers in the suit.

In a complaint filed last September in Los Angeles Superior Court on behalf of current and former California DIRECTV customers who were charged an early cancellation penalty, Los Angeles resident Kathy Greiner explained that when her DIRECTV receiver stopped working, she ordered a new one. It began experiencing problems, but DIRECTV would not resolve the problem. So Greiner, a six-year customer of the company, cancelled her service and returned the equipment. DIRECTV subsequently levied a $240 "early cancellation" penalty on Greiner, which the company took directly from her bank account (after deducting some amounts she had previously paid) without her knowledge or permission.

Greiner's complaint was later consolidated with another lawsuit brought by Amy Imburgia and Marlene Mecca, also California residents. The joint lawsuit, Imburgia, et. al, v. DirecTV, Inc., alleges that DIRECTV failed to disclose to customers that it imposed an 18 or 24 month term of service and that cancellation before the end of the term would result in enormous penalty fees. The company would also automatically extend the "contractual obligation" by another 18 to 24 months if malfunctioning equipment needed to be replaced or the customer decided to make a change to programming or other services. These policies were not properly disclosed to purchasers beforehand, and consumers did not agree to them, the suit states.

DIRECTV Sought to Block State Case In Favor of Federal Lawsuit

In addition to the joint lawsuit in California state court, numerous lawsuits against DIRECTV have been filed in federal courts, including in California. The state case was temporarily put on hold while the court considered DIRECTV's request to freeze the California case pending the conclusion of the federal case filed in the Central District of California. In a ruling last July, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Emilie H. Elias permitted the case to proceed. The federal case itself has since been delayed at DIRECTV's behest.

Along with lawyers for Consumer Watchdog, Greiner is represented by the Law Offices of F. Edie Mermelstein, based in Huntington Beach, and Wayne Kreger and Jennifer Steinberg of the Santa Monica-based firm of Milstein, Adelman and Kreger, LLP. Plaintiffs Imburgia and Mecca are represented by Deanna D. Dailey of Sprenger & Lang, PLLC, located in Minneapolis, Minnesota; Todd Schneider of the San Francisco office of Schneider Wallace Cottrell Brayton & Konecky, LLP; and Ingrid Evans of the San Francisco office of Waters Kraus & Paul.

Download a copy of the motion for a preliminary injunction at: http://www.ConsumerWatchdog.org/resources/DirecTVSuitMotion.pdf

A copy of the joint amended complaint can be found here: http://www.ConsumerWatchdog.org/resources/DirecTVSuitComplaint.pdf

Consumer Watchdog, formerly The Foundation for Taxpayer and Consumer Rights, is a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization. Consumer Watchdog: Home

SOURCE Consumer Watchdog
 
This is the same thing that Dish just went through with the 48 state AG's.

In that suit Dish had to make many changes regarding charging customers for early termination fees as well as their retailers.

Dish & Retailers now have to give written notice to customers using Debit cards on file before hitting them for the fee's and retailers can longer use 3rd party contracts.
 
Direc losing focus

If you know of a suit like this with Dish please let me know and I will post it as well.

Im not sure why folks are thinking Dish is fault free in disputes?

Please, they are always in the press for one thing or another.

Not always in a possitive light in most cases.

However, I think this is getting allot of play because direc seems to be having

lots of customer service issues lately.

To be honest, before my recent fiasco with direc they have been outstanding.

Something is going on inside direcs headquarters. To me they seem to have lost focus?

Customer service slipping...major slowdown in HD channels?

I think a strong Direc is good for competition! They will push everyone else to be better.

I have direc and would like nothing more than the old aggressive direc back in the top spot.

Clearly thay are not number one anymore....Just my take..
 
I can understand the original 2 year contract when one subs to D*. And I can understand them initiating another one with a major equipment upgrade.

But there is no way they should be able to hold someone to a new contract when such is nondisclosed on a failed equipment replacement or a programming change (again unless it is a significant promotional offer that fully discloses that you are entering into a new contract).

D* should have some clearly defined legal limitations within which they can impose a new contract obligation.
 
I can understand the original 2 year contract when one subs to D*. And I can understand them initiating another one with a major equipment upgrade.

But there is no way they should be able to hold someone to a new contract when such is nondisclosed on a failed equipment replacement or a programming change (again unless it is a significant promotional offer that fully discloses that you are entering into a new contract).

D* should have some clearly defined legal limitations within which they can impose a new contract obligation.

The way I am seeing it is that I don't know if D* wants to fix it or not. It seems like this glitch has been happening for quite a while now and it is still going on. It seems like it would be an easy fix if they wanted to do something about it. I myself, last week, found out I was a victim of extending my agreement for a replacement receiver. I just would not let them get away with it. Instead of fixing the problem, they kept trying to find ways to make the contract extension valid.
 
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The way I am seeing it is that I don't know if D* wants to fix it or not. It seems like this glitch has been happening for quite a while now and it is still going on. It seems like it would be an easy fix if they wanted to do something about it. I myself, last week, was a victim of extending my agreement for a replacement receiver. I just would not let them get away with it. Instead of fixing the problem, they kept trying to find ways to make the contract extension valid.

Funny, they tried to pull that crap with me..

However, I have the protection plan.

Turns out if you have the protection plan they ''can not''

extend your contract-period!
 
Funny, they tried to pull that crap with me..

However, I have the protection plan.

Turns out if you have the protection plan they ''can not''

extend your contract-period!

Oh, I have the protection plan too. So yes they can. The truth is, I don't think it is a "glitch". For every one of us who know what is going on, there are a hundred more of people not knowing what the deal is. Just a way of keeping churn down. I use to think this was not the case, but I now think it is a strong possiblity.
 
DISH Network Lawsuit - Settlement (Updated: July 22, 2009)


Lone Tree-based DISH Network has agreed to pay $5.99 million to 46 states to settle allegations the satellite television provider and its third-party retailers engaged in unfair and deceptive sales practices.

Also as part of the settlement, DISH Network has agreed to pay restitution to customers and has agreed to limit how it will market its services. Though DISH Network agreed to participate in the settlement, it has denied any wrongdoing.

The settlement resolves the states' allegations that DISH Network:

Refused to accept responsibility for the misconduct of its third-party retailers and installers;

Made telemarketing calls to consumers in violation of No Call laws;

Failed to disclose the complete terms and conditions of their customer agreements, including the availability of rebates, credits and free offers;

Did not disclose that purchased or leased equipment was previously used and/or refurbished;

Made reference to competitors' price offers when the goods or services being compared were substantially different; and,

Charged customer credit cards and debited bank accounts without providing adequate notice and obtaining appropriate authorization.


Colorado and twelve other states entered into an assurance of voluntary compliance with DISH Network in 2003 regarding similar deceptive practices the company had engaged in. Since that time, The Office of the Attorney General had communicated with DISH Network about the number of consumer complaints that have been filed against the company. In particular, this office and the Denver/Boulder Better Business Bureau were receiving a high number of complaints from consumers saying they were not aware of many of the terms and conditions of the satellite-service package they had bought. The consumers also complained that DISH Network had charged their credit cards for termination fees and failure to return equipment without adequate notice.

DISH Network's willingness to enter into the latest settlement, which requires several specific pre-sale disclosures and 10-days advance notice before charging a customer's credit card, convinced the Attorney General that this was a good deal for Colorado consumers.

Tennessee led the multistate investigation along with Maryland, Missouri, Pennsylvania and Washington. The following states participated in the settlement: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming.

* * *

Consumer Refunds

DISH Network will offer restitution to eligible consumers who filed complaints with the Office of the Attorney General or with DISH Network between Jan. 1, 2004 and July 9, 2009. Additionally, consumers who file complaints with DISH Network, the Better Business Bureau or the Office of the Attorney General within the next 150 days could be eligible for restitution if they were victimized within the past two years. Consumers who are not satisfied with the company's offer of restitution can file a claim to be judged by a third-party claims administrator.

Questions or complaints regarding the refund process can be addressed to DISH Network, L.L.C., Dispute Resolution Team, P.O. Box 9040, Littleton, CO 80120 or submitted via e-mail at ceo@dishnetwork.com.


It is more than obvious that this site is back to it anti-DirecTV slant because of some bad blood. I am not saying the things they or Dish does are totally acceptable, but the methods by which ownership seems to need to retaliate, and seemingly so one-sided, comes across as somewhat childish to me.
 
I believe that was posted back in July when it was news.

This was posted today because it was a press release from today.

Check the Dish area, there is a notice of 2 retailers settling with the AG's for violating the do not call list.
 
It is more than obvious that this site is back to it anti-DirecTV slant because of some bad blood. I am not saying the things they or Dish does are totally acceptable, but the methods by which ownership seems to need to retaliate, and seemingly so one-sided, comes across as somewhat childish to me.

Granted I have not been here as long as you but it doesn't seem like there is any more bashing of DirecTV than there is of Dish. I read both forums fairly regularly and see just as many if not more negative news articles/press releases about Dish as I do Direct.

I do however seem to notice that there seems to be more negative press about DirecTV than there used to be and as I surmised in another thread I believe we are starting to see the influence of John Malone & Co. (Liberty Media) as they attempt to pretty up the financials in preparation for a sale. Unfortunately I am seeing some of the same things being implemented that mirrored what happened at various TCI franchises just before they were sold off to Comcast, Cox, Adelphia, etc. back in the 90's.

As to disclosure: I was a DirecTV sub for just over six years until a few weeks ago when I switched to Dish. I did not switch because I dislike DirecTV, had any bad experiences or have any hatred toward them or Liberty. I switched because I determined Dish was a better fit my family's needs after looking closely at my family's viewing habits and preferences.
 
Obviously DISH doesn't do this.


You are incorrect. I personally experienced Dish Network doing this to me. I called and canceled my services. It took 6 phone calls to get boxes sent out to return my equipment. On day 32 following my cancellation they withdrew money from Checking account to cover the equipment(Over $500). Two days prior to the withdraw I had sent my boxes, communicated to Dish it was done. But guess what despite all my follow ups and provocativeness I was hit. To make it worse they used my checking account which I used pay my bill. I started the services with a credit card. I could have pushed the issue of them using my Checking account without permission.

It took a email to Charles Egren (Of course forwarded to a Customer Relations Department) to get my money back in three days.
 
You are incorrect. I personally experienced Dish Network doing this to me. I called and canceled my services. It took 6 phone calls to get boxes sent out to return my equipment. On day 32 following my cancellation they withdrew money from Checking account to cover the equipment(Over $500). Two days prior to the withdraw I had sent my boxes, communicated to Dish it was done. But guess what despite all my follow ups and provocativeness I was hit. To make it worse they used my checking account which I used pay my bill. I started the services with a credit card. I could have pushed the issue of them using my Checking account without permission.

It took a email to Charles Egren (Of course forwarded to a Customer Relations Department) to get my money back in three days.

You missed the invisible winking smiley!
 
Granted I have not been here as long as you but it doesn't seem like there is any more bashing of DirecTV than there is of Dish. I read both forums fairly regularly and see just as many if not more negative news articles/press releases about Dish as I do Direct.

I do however seem to notice that there seems to be more negative press about DirecTV than there used to be and as I surmised in another thread I believe we are starting to see the influence of John Malone & Co. (Liberty Media) as they attempt to pretty up the financials in preparation for a sale. Unfortunately I am seeing some of the same things being implemented that mirrored what happened at various TCI franchises just before they were sold off to Comcast, Cox, Adelphia, etc. back in the 90's.

As to disclosure: I was a DirecTV sub for just over six years until a few weeks ago when I switched to Dish. I did not switch because I dislike DirecTV, had any bad experiences or have any hatred toward them or Liberty. I switched because I determined Dish was a better fit my family's needs after looking closely at my family's viewing habits and preferences.

Well, if you are going to be sensible about this and think through it logically, we may have to get you banned! ;) :D
 
However, I have the protection plan.

Turns out if you have the protection plan they ''can not'' extend your contract-period!
Turns out that they have done it to a good number of subscribers with the protection plan or not as you have witnessed first hand.
 
So they just disclose the policy in their agreement, and that makes everything better? There needs to be more to the resolution of these cases than that. Looks like that information is even in the current agreement (maybe as a result of the cited lawsuit?).

The Direc customer agreement states that they are free to change the terms of the agreement at any point and the customer has the option to not accept the change in the terms while referencing the early termination provision of the agreemnet (although, and this is intersting, the wording does not specifical say subject to the early termination provisions - See below). So are you still on the hook for the cancellation fee if you don't agree with the new contract terms?

This wording is careful not to say "subject" because of contract law - in my opinion. I think that such an instance of penalty for non-acceptance of a new agreement is contrary to contract law in most states as substantive unconscionability or something along those lines - they would be subject customers to a fee from a previous agreement for not adhering to a change in the terms of the new agreement. In any event it is an interesting legal issue, which I think may have been addressed in courts before.


From the Customer Agreement:

4. CHANGES IN CONTRACT TERMS

We reserve the right to change the terms and conditions on which we offer Service. If we make any such changes, we will send you a copy of your new Customer Agreement containing its effective date. You always have the right to cancel your Service, in whole or in part, at any time, and you may do so if you do not accept any such changed terms or conditions. See Sections 5(b), (d) and (e) below. If you elect not to cancel your Service after receiving a new Customer Agreement, your continued receipt of Service constitutes acceptance of the changed terms and conditions. If you notify us that you do not accept such terms and conditions, then we may cancel your Service as provided in Section 5, as we cannot offer Service to different customers on different terms, among other reasons.

5. CANCELLATION

(b) Your Cancellation. You may cancel Service by notifying us. You may be charged a deactivation fee as described in Section 2 and issued a credit as described below. Your notice is effective on the day we receive it. You will still be responsible for payment of all outstanding balances accrued through that effective date. In addition to any deactivation or change of service fees provided in Section 2, if you cancel Service or change your Service package, you may be subject to an early cancellation fee if you entered into a programming agreement with DIRECTV in connection with the Equipment Lease Addendum, and have failed to maintain the required programming package for the required period of time.
...
(d) Credit Balances. When your account is closed, we will review your account and refund any excess monetary payments. Unused portions of retention or similar credits will not be refunded. If your credit balance is less than $1.00 we will not issue you a refund unless you make a written request for the refund. If you do not make such a written request for the refund within one year of the close of your account, you forfeit any credit balance remaining on your account and your account balance will be reset to zero.
(e) Payment Upon Cancellation. You acknowledge that you have provided your credit or debit card account information to us. You understand that you will incur fees and charges as a result of your receipt and use of Service and/or Receiving Equipment, and may incur early cancellation fees and/or equipment non-return fees (as specified in any lease, programming or other service commitment agreement you entered into in connection with obtaining Receiving Equipment). By giving us your credit or debit card account information, you authorize us to apply this method of payment, in accordance with applicable law, to satisfy any and all amounts due upon cancellation. You further acknowledge that you are required to maintain current credit or debit card information with us and agree to notify us whenever there is a change in such information, such as a change in the card number or the expiration date.
 
Said a DIRECTV spokesperson on the controversy: "Contrary to the statement in the press release, DIRECTV does not withdraw money from its customers’ bank accounts or credit cards without their consent. DIRECTV only charges an early cancellation fee to a customer's credit or debit card after the customer authorizes the charge so there is nothing for the Court to enjoin. Customers are informed of and consent to these charges on multiple occasions, and DIRECTV intends to vigorously defend against these claims in this litigation."
 
Said a DIRECTV spokesperson on the controversy: "Contrary to the statement in the press release, DIRECTV does not withdraw money from its customers’ bank accounts or credit cards without their consent. DIRECTV only charges an early cancellation fee to a customer's credit or debit card after the customer authorizes the charge so there is nothing for the Court to enjoin. Customers are informed of and consent to these charges on multiple occasions, and DIRECTV intends to vigorously defend against these claims in this litigation."


I think it will be very interesting how the bolded part gets defined in a California court (I believe DirecTV will lose their motion to get the CA claims consolidated into the federal suit).
 
See thats where the problem is. At no point in the years of working with directv did anyone ever tell me "There is a contract period attached with this offer" or "we will take money from your bank account or charge your card a termination fee". Its in the lease agreement if someone takes the time to read it, and its in the fine print on the back of the installation documents.

When I signed up with directv, the nice lady asked for either my bank or credit card information and told me it was for credit approval prior to the installation. Never said it would be retained and used. I voluntarily gave them the other to facilitate automatic bill paying, and at no time during that process was I advised that it could be used to extract penalties or other fees.

I'm sure there was a link somewhere that led to a document that had this as the 37th paragraph. Customers need to be admonished regarding these fees and how directv may take the payment without asking. When engaging them online, this information should be right on the front page in 20 point font, safety orange.

But of course they dont. If they did that, a good number of customers would decide against signing up. I guess once those folks discovered that almost everyone whacks you with a long commitment they might come back.

All that having been said, the worst customer experience of my life came at the hands of Dish Network. They ran me through the ringer on cancellation including requiring me to climb up on my 3rd story roof to remove the lnb and mail it back to them, and the customer service people were absolute jerks to me.

So while I was up there, I took their dish down too, and right under where "Dish" is painted on it, I spray painted "sucks" and hung it with a piece of wire from the highway ramp entrance sign near my house...
 
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